Разработка урока по предмету английский язык

Theme of the lesson: Traditional and customs

Beliefs of Great Britain

Aim of the lesson: - to develop students’ skills in reading, speaking and writing

• to develop students’ knowledge about Great Britain

• to practice modal verbs may, must

Visual aids: Books, vocabulary, crossword, fragments of beliefs, joke-questions, gramma tables

Literature: T.Aiyapova “English for 10 classes”.

“New English File”, materials from Internet, “Gramma exercises”,

“Adventure”

1. Organization moment – 3 min

2. Home task – 5 min

3. Explain new theme – 10 min

4. Gramma table – 10 min

5. Do gramma exercises – 5 min

6. Rest time – 7 min

7. Conclusion – 5 min

The procedure of the lesson

Greeting.

• Good morning, students

• Who is on duty today?

• What date is it today

Phonetic drill.

Read the poem and practice our pronunciation

I see a big black cat,

Big black cat, big black cat.

What a big black cat!

What a cat! What a cat!

Explain the text

British belief

1.You must not open an umbrella inside a house for it many bring bad luck to you.

2. If you are asked for the salt at a table, you must not hand it to the other person. You must put it down on the table in front of them.

3. You ought not to light three cigarettes with the same match; the last person will have bad luck

4. You should not put shoes on the table; there might be an argument in the house before long.

5. When you spill salt on the table, you must throw three pinches of salt over your left shoulder immediately.

6. When you have to go back home after you have started a journey you must not leave immediately. You’d better sit down and count to ten, from seven backwards, if you don’t want to have an accident

7. You ought to tie an old shoe to the back of the car in which a newly – married couple are leaving for their honeymoon because it will bring them good luck.

8. You need not worry so much about superstitions because they are often contradictory. For example: the English believe that a black cat brings good luck. Russians believe exactly the same.

Vocabulary:

Superstitions – [sju:pə’stiſən] - наным, сенім

Pinch – [ pint] – бір шымшым

Contradictory [ kontrə’diktəri] – кері, қарама-қарсы

Luck- сәттілік

Salt-тұз

Argument- керіс

Journey- саяхат

Count-санау

Belief [ bi’li:f] – сенім

Check home task.

To write some Kazakh beliefs.

Work with pictures:

There are some pictures and words on the interactive board. Students must find what are meaning these pictures and make sentences with words.

Find from the text the sentences with modal verb “must.”

1.You must not open an umbrella inside a house for it many bring bad luck to you.

2. If you are asked for the salt at a table, you must not hand it to the other person. You must put it down on the table in front of them.

3. When you spill salt on the table, you must throw three pinches of salt over your left shoulder immediately.

4. When you have to go back home after you have started a journey you must not leave immediately

Gramma table

 

 “Must”етістігі міндеттілік, бір нәрсені істеуге қажеттілік дегенді білдіреді.

а)  Болымды сөйлемдер:

I must hurry to catch the last train. Мен соңғы поездан қалып қоймауым үшін асығуым керек.

You must phone home at once. Сен дереу үйге телефон соғуын керек.

He must be at school now. Ол қазір мектепте болу керек.

I must do it tomorrow. Мен мұны ертең бітіруім керек.

You must be back at 2 o’clock. Сен сағат екіде қайтіп келуге міндеттісін.

You must meet them at the station. Сен оларды станциядан күтіп алуын керек.

б)  Сұраулы сөйлемде:

Must I write I down? Мен оны жазуым керек па?

Must we come to school tomorrow? Ертең мектепке баруымыз керек па?

2 Болымсыз сөйлемде:

You mustn’t miss your lectures. Сен лекциядан қалып қоймауын керек.

You mustn’t tell anyone about that. Сен мұны ешкімге айтпауын керек..

Modal verb “may”

1. Рұқсат ету You may take my pen.

2. Рұқсат сұрау May I come in?

3. Мүмкін It may rain today. Be careful, you may fail.

Do the gramma exercises.

Full these sentences with may or must

1.  Don’t give the vase to the child: he … breaks it.

2. Everybody … come to school in time

3. What time is it? – It … - be about six o’clock, but I am not sure.

4. You … work hard at your English.

5. I … help my mother today.

6. You … not talk at the lessons

Find the right form of English dialogues and full it with may or must.

1. - Hello.

- Hello. How are you?

- Fine.

- Tomorrow is our holiday. Let’s go to shopping.

- No, I cannot.

- Ok. Let’s go to the cinema?

- No I cannot.

- Why? What problem?

- Tomorrow is Friday 13. It is terrible date. I … be at home.

- All right. Let’s go now.

2. - Mary, can you give me a salt, please?

- Sorry, but I cannot.

- Why? The salt is near for you.

- Excuse me. But I … not hand it to other person. I … put it down on the table.

- Ok. Thank you.

3. - Teacher … I come in?

- Yes, of course. Why are you late?

- Sorry. I helped to old woman to cross the road.

- It is right.

- … I sit?

- Yes, sit down.

4. - Bob, do you want go for a walk?

- Yes, I want. But no. I … do my homework.

- Oh, what a pity. Ok, bye.

- Bye.

5. - Do you believe superstitions?

- No. But I know the right way to stop the unlucky.

- And what is it?

- It is touch the wood. If you hear something bad, you … touch the wood.

- Thank you to your saying.

6. - Look. This is a black cat.

- And what problem?

- A black cat meaning unlucky day.

- No, you are wrong. Black cat is meaning good day.

- Really?

- You … believe to superstitions. Some of them are contradictory.

- All right.

Translate the sentences

1. May I use your phone? Сенің телефоныңды пайдалануға бола ма?

2. You may make some tea. Шайды өзің дайындай аласың ба?

3. He may take any book. Ол кез келген кітапты ала алады.

4. You must do your homework yourself. Сен үй тапсырмасын өзің орындауға тиіссің.

5. All citizens must obey the Law. Барлық азаматтар заңға бағынуы керек.

6. Children mustn't smoke. Балаларға темекі шегуге болмайды.

Rest time

Crossword “Tradition”

1. We are not pupils, we are … (student)

2. The opposite of the word “little” (great)

3. The singular form of the word “men” (man)

4. The modern form of the word “father” (dad)

5. The synonym “great” (big)

6. The English form of the word “команда” (team)

7. What is it? (lion)

8. Father and mother. Sister and brother. … and girl (boy)

9. The English form of the word “мемлекет” (country)

Conclusion

Homework.

Learn new words by heart. Make sentences with modal verbs may and must.

Marking.